Fexion or Antropulsion
Reduction of the angle at a joint
Muscles
Pectoralis Major, clavicular head
Deltoid, clavicular part
Biceps Brachii, short head
Coracobrachialis
Extension or Retropulsion
Increase of the angle at a joint
note motion past anatomical position is commonly referred to as hyperextension
Muscles
Deltoid, posterior fibers
Latissimus Dorsi
Teres Major
Abduction
Movement away from the midline of the body
Muscles
Deltoid, middle fibers
Supraspinatus
Adduction
Movement toward the midline of
the body
Muscles
Pectoralis Major, sternocoastal part
Latissimus Dorsi
Lateral Rotation
Rotation away from the midline of
the body
Muscles
Deltoid, posterior fibers
Infraspinatus
Teres Minor
Medial Rotation
Rotation toward the midline of
the body
Muscles
Pectoralis Major
Latissimus Dorsi
Deltoid, clavicular part
Teres Major
Subscapularis
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These videos are offered for their educational value and accuracy of mateiral is not validated by getmassagesmart.com. The videos were published on YouTube on November 13, 2013 by the YouTube channel 3D Anatomy Lyon. Get Massage Smart thanks the Authors of these educational videos Patrice Thiriet and Jean-Michel Grand and for realization Olivier Rastello. Video reference material was take from: J.M. Grand Master Thesis June 2, 2011 * M. Dufour et M Pillu; Biomecanique Functionnelle - Ed Masson 2008 * J.C. Chanussot et R. G. Danowski; Reeducation en traumatologie du sport - Tome 1 - Ed. Masson 2005 * A. I. Kapandji; Anatomic Funtionelle - Ed. Maloine.
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